Car Hire in Albania: Everything You Need to Know

Albania, a hidden gem of the Balkans, offers a unique blend of stunning landscapes, historical sites, and vibrant culture. Whether you’re planning to explore the pristine beaches of the Albanian Riviera, the ancient cities of Berat and Gjirokastër, or the rugged beauty of the Accursed Mountains, renting a car in Albania provides the freedom to experience the country at your own pace. Here’s everything you need to know about car hire in Albania to ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey.

Why Choose Car Hire in Albania?

Car hire in Albania is the best way to explore the country’s diverse attractions. Public transportation can be limited, especially in rural areas, and organized tours may not cover all the destinations you wish to see. Renting a car allows you to venture off the beaten path, discover hidden gems, and create your own itinerary.

1. How to Rent a Car in Albania

Booking Your Car Hire in Albania:

Booking a car in advance is recommended, especially during the peak tourist season from June to August. Online platforms and car rental agencies offer a range of options, allowing you to compare prices, vehicle types, and services. Some popular car rental companies in Albania include Europcar, Sixt, Hertz, and local providers like iRent Albania.

Required Documents:

To hire a car in Albania, you will need:

• A valid driver’s license. Non-EU citizens must also present an International Driving Permit (IDP).
• A passport or national ID for identification.
• A credit card for the deposit. Some companies may accept cash deposits, but a credit card is generally preferred.

Age Requirements:

The minimum age to rent a car in Albania is usually 21, with at least one year of driving experience. However, some rental companies may have higher age requirements or additional charges for drivers under 25.

Read also: Renting a Car in Albania: The Complete Guide 2024

2. Understanding Albanian Driving Laws

Speed Limits:

• Urban Areas: 40 km/h (25 mph)
• Rural Roads: 80-90 km/h (50-56 mph)
• Highways: 110 km/h (68 mph)

Alcohol Limits:

The legal blood alcohol limit for drivers in Albania is 0.01%. Given the strict enforcement, it’s advisable not to drink and drive at all.

Seat Belts and Child Seats:

Seat belts are mandatory for all passengers. Children under 12 years old must be seated in the back seat, and child seats are required for younger children.

Mobile Phone Use:

Using a mobile phone while driving is prohibited unless you have a hands-free device. Fines for violations are strict, so it’s best to adhere to this law.

3. Choosing the Right Vehicle

Vehicle Types:

• Compact Cars: Ideal for city driving and short trips along the coast.
• SUVs: Recommended for exploring mountainous areas and rural roads, which can be less well-maintained.
• Luxury Vehicles: Available for those who prefer extra comfort and style during their travels.

Fuel Types:

Most cars in Albania run on diesel, but petrol (gasoline) options are also available. Fuel stations are relatively common, but it’s wise to fill up when you can, especially in remote areas.

Manual vs. Automatic:

Manual transmission is the norm in Albania, so if you prefer an automatic vehicle, make sure to specify this when booking, as they are less common and may be more expensive.

Read also: The Ultimate Road Trip Guide: Exploring Albania’s Coastal Route

4. Navigating the Roads During Your Car Hire in Albania

Road Conditions:

• Main Roads: Generally in good condition, especially the highways connecting major cities like Tirana, Durrës, and Saranda.
• Rural Roads: Can be narrow, winding, and less maintained. Be cautious when driving in remote areas, especially during bad weather.
• Mountain Passes: Roads like Llogara Pass offer breathtaking views but require careful driving due to sharp bends and steep drops.

Road Signs:

Road signs in Albania are primarily in Albanian, with occasional English translations on major routes. Familiarize yourself with common terms:

• “Rrugë kryesore” – Main road
• “Ndalohet” – Prohibited
• “Kthesë e rrezikshme” – Dangerous curve

Toll Roads:

There are a few toll roads in Albania, but fees are generally low. Have some cash ready for these, as not all toll booths accept credit cards.

Parking:

In cities like Tirana, parking can be challenging. Look for designated parking areas or garages. On-street parking is available, but always check for signs indicating payment requirements or time restrictions.

5. Insurance and Coverage Options

Mandatory Insurance:

Car rental in Albania typically includes basic insurance, such as third-party liability. However, this may come with a high excess (deductible) amount.

Optional Insurance:

• Collision Damage Waiver (CDW): Reduces your financial liability in case of damage to the rental car.
• Theft Protection: Covers you in the event of car theft.
• Super CDW: Offers full coverage with zero excess, though it comes at a higher cost.
• Personal Accident Insurance (PAI): Covers medical expenses for the driver and passengers in the event of an accident.

Always read the fine print and understand what is covered before purchasing additional insurance. It’s also wise to confirm whether your travel insurance includes car rental coverage.

6. Cost of Car Hire in Albania

Factors Affecting Cost:

• Vehicle Type: SUVs and luxury cars are more expensive to rent than compact cars.
• Rental Duration: Longer rental periods often result in lower daily rates.
• Season: Prices are higher during the peak tourist season (June-August).
• Additional Drivers: There is usually an extra fee for additional drivers.

Average Prices:

• Compact Car: €20-€40 per day
• SUV: €40-€70+ per day
• Luxury Car: €70-€120+ per day

Saving Money on Car Hire:

• Book in Advance: Early bookings often come with discounts.
• Use Promotional Codes: Check online for discount codes or special offers.
• Travel Off-Peak: If possible, plan your trip during the shoulder season (April-May or September-October) for lower rates and fewer crowds.

7. Driving Safety Tips

Driving Etiquette:

• Stay Calm: Albanian driving can be aggressive, especially in cities. Stay calm and patient, especially at busy intersections.
• Use Your Horn: It’s common to use the horn to signal your presence, especially on narrow roads or sharp bends.
• Be Cautious at Night: Rural roads may not be well-lit, so drive cautiously after dark.

Emergency Numbers:

• Police: 129
• Ambulance: 127
• Fire Brigade: 128

Breakdown Assistance:

Most car rental companies offer roadside assistance. Make sure you have the contact number for assistance, and know how to use it in case of a breakdown.

Read also: How Much Does it Cost to Rent a Car in Albania?

8. Returning Your Rental Car

Fuel Policy:

Most rental companies operate on a full-to-full policy, meaning you should return the car with a full tank. Failure to do so may result in refueling charges at a premium rate.

Vehicle Inspection:

Allow time for a final inspection when returning the vehicle. Ensure that any pre-existing damages noted at pick-up are acknowledged to avoid disputes.

Late Returns:

Returning the car late may incur additional charges, often calculated on an hourly basis. If you anticipate being late, it’s best to inform the rental company as soon as possible.

Conclusion

Car hire in Albania is an excellent choice for travelers seeking to explore the country’s diverse landscapes and cultural treasures at their own pace. By understanding the local driving laws, choosing the right vehicle, and following the tips provided, you can enjoy a safe and memorable road trip across Albania. Whether you’re navigating the bustling streets of Tirana, cruising along the Albanian Riviera, or venturing into the remote mountains, a rental car gives you the freedom to make the most of your Albanian adventure.